ICD 10 Code for Hyperphosphatemia

Hyperphosphatemia is a condition in which the level of phosphate in the blood is abnormally high. Phosphate is a mineral that helps build and maintain bones and teeth, as well as regulate nerve and muscle function. The normal range of phosphate in the blood is 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dL.

The ICD-10 code for hyperphosphatemia is E83.39, which belongs to the category of disorders of phosphorus metabolism and phosphatases. This code can also apply to other conditions such as hypophosphatemia, hypophosphatasia, phosphatemia, and phosphaturia.

Causes

Some of the causes of hyperphosphatemia include:

• Kidney failure, which reduces the ability of the kidneys to excrete excess phosphate
• Hypoparathyroidism, which lowers the production of parathyroid hormone that regulates calcium and phosphate balance
• Vitamin D intoxication, which increases the absorption of phosphate from the intestines
• Tumor lysis syndrome, which releases large amounts of phosphate from dying cancer cells
• Certain medications, such as laxatives, enemas, or phosphate supplements

Symptoms

Some of the symptoms of hyperphosphatemia include:

• Muscle cramps or spasms
• Tingling or numbness in the fingers or toes
• Bone pain or fractures
• Itching or rash
• Calcification of soft tissues, such as blood vessels, heart valves, or lungs

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of hyperphosphatemia is based on a blood test that measures the level of phosphate in the serum. Other tests that may be done include urine tests, bone scans, x-rays, or biopsies to check for any complications.

Treatment

The treatment of hyperphosphatemia depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. Some of the possible treatments include:

• Dietary changes, such as limiting foods high in phosphates, such as dairy products, nuts, seeds, beans, or cola drinks
• Phosphate binders, which are medications that prevent phosphate from being absorbed from the intestines
• Dialysis, which is a procedure that filters out excess fluids and wastes from the blood
• Parathyroid hormone replacement therapy, which is an injection that stimulates the release of calcium from the bones and lowers phosphate levels
• Vitamin D supplements or analogs, which help regulate calcium and phosphate balance

Hyperphosphatemia can be a serious condition that can lead to complications such as bone loss, soft tissue calcification, cardiovascular disease, or kidney damage. Therefore, it is important to monitor and treat hyperphosphatemia appropriately to prevent any long-term consequences.

References

(1) E83.39 – ICD-10 Code for Other disorders of phosphorus metabolism ….
(2) 2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E83.39.
(3) ICD-10-CM Code E83.39 Other disorders of phosphorus metabolism – ICD.Codes.
(4) Serum Phosphorus – Quest Diagnostics.
(5) 2023 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E83.31.

FAQs

What is hyperphosphatemia?

Hyperphosphatemia is when phosphate levels in the blood are too high, potentially causing bone and muscle issues. The normal range is 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dL.

What is the ICD 10 code for hyperphosphatemia?

The ICD-10 code for hyperphosphatemia is E83.39, which falls under disorders of phosphorus metabolism and phosphatases¹².

What causes hyperphosphatemia?

Causes include kidney failure, hypoparathyroidism, vitamin D intoxication, tumor lysis syndrome, and certain medications.

What are the symptoms?

Symptoms may include muscle cramps, numbness, bone pain, itching, and soft tissue calcification.

How is hyperphosphatemia diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves a blood test to measure phosphate levels. Additional tests like urine tests, bone scans, x-rays, or biopsies may be done.

How is it treated?

Treatment depends on the cause and severity. Options include dietary changes, phosphate binders, dialysis, parathyroid hormone replacement therapy, and vitamin D supplements.

Hyperphosphatemia can lead to complications, so proper monitoring and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term consequences.

Is E83.39 the only ICD 10 code for hyperphosphatemia?

No, E83.39 is one specific ICD-10 code for hyperphosphatemia. There may be other codes that can be used depending on the specific circumstances and underlying causes of hyperphosphatemia.

Are there different ICD 10 codes for different levels of severity of hyperphosphatemia?

ICD-10 codes primarily focus on the diagnosis or condition rather than the severity. Therefore, the same code, E83.39, may be used regardless of the severity of hyperphosphatemia.

Can the ICD 10 code for hyperphosphatemia be used for both adults and children?

Yes, the ICD-10 code E83.39 can be used for both adults and children diagnosed with hyperphosphatemia. The code is not specific to any particular age group.

Can the ICD 10 code for hyperphosphatemia be used as a primary or secondary diagnosis?

The ICD-10 code for hyperphosphatemia (E83.39) can be used as both a primary and secondary diagnosis, depending on the specific medical scenario and billing requirements.

Are there any additional codes required when using the ICD 10 code for hyperphosphatemia?

Depending on the circumstances, additional codes may be required to provide more specific information about the underlying cause of hyperphosphatemia or any related complications. It is important to consult the official ICD-10 coding guidelines and work with healthcare professionals for accurate coding.